An Evaluation of Physical Activity Levels amongst University Employees

Safi, Ayazullah and Cole, Matthew and Kelly, Adam L. and Walker, Natalie C. (2021) An Evaluation of Physical Activity Levels amongst University Employees. Advances in Physical Education, 11 (02). pp. 158-171. ISSN 2164-0386

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Abstract

Approximately 60% of the world’s population do not meet the physical activity (PA) guidelines. Physical inactivity is increasing in occupations, with work-related health issues becoming more prevalent. University employees’ work in a range of job roles and PA levels in this population is unclear. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate PA levels amongst university employees in a UK Higher Education institution. Four hundred employees (male = 131, female = 269) partook in this quantitative study and completed an online International Physical Activity Questionnaire Long Form (IPAQ-LF) to assess total moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) and work-related MVPA. A Mann-Whitney U test examined differences in total MVPA and work-related MVPA between genders and a Kruskal-Wallis H test examined differences in total MVPA and work related MVPA between job roles. The findings showed that university employees engaged in a median of 330 minutes and 1770 METs of MVPA across all domains of IPAQ-LF. Further, the median time spent in total work PA was 30 minutes and 123 METs. There was a significant difference between genders, as males engaged in 150 minutes more total MVPA compared to females (p < 0.05). No significant differences were found in total MVPA and work-related MVPA across job roles (p > 0.05). Findings suggest that job role does not affect PA levels within university workplace, although they do propose that males engage in more MVPA compared to females. As a result of the subjective nature of this research, objective research is required to confirm current findings.

Item Type:	Article
Identification Number:	10.4236/ape.2021.112012
Dates:	Date Event 1 May 2021 Accepted 1 May 2021 Published Online
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Employees Physical Activity Levels, Workplace Health and Well-Being, Sedentary Behaviour
Subjects:	CAH03 - biological and sport sciences > CAH03-02 - sport and exercise sciences > CAH03-02-01 - sport and exercise sciences
Divisions:	Faculty of Health, Education and Life Sciences > Centre for Life and Sport Sciences (C-LASS)
Depositing User:	Adam Kelly
Date Deposited:	26 Jul 2022 13:26
Last Modified:	26 Jul 2022 13:26
URI:	https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/id/eprint/13420

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