Progress in Redundant Electromechanical Actuators for Aerospace Applications

Annaz, Fawaz and Kaluarachchi, Malaka Miyuranga (2023) Progress in Redundant Electromechanical Actuators for Aerospace Applications. Aerospace, 10 (9). p. 787. ISSN 2226-4310

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Abstract

The power to move aircraft control surfaces has advanced from being manually generated (by the pilot and transmitted via rods and links) to electrically transmitted (via wires) to operate control surface actuators. Various hydraulic, electromagnetic, and electromechanical architectures have been developed to provide the necessary power and to maintain the expected redundancy. Numerous aircraft actuator system designs have been proposed in the past decades, but a comprehensive review has yet to be undertaken. This review paper aims to fill this gap by providing a critical review of the actuation system designs developed for a variety of aircraft. The review focuses on aircraft actuator system designs, namely: electrohydraulic actuator systems, electromechanical actuator systems, and the force-fighting effect in redundant actuation systems. The significance and operational principle of each actuator system are critically analysed and discussed in the review. The paper also evaluates the solution proposed to address force-fight equalization (or force-fight cancelation) in force or torqued-summed architectures. Future trends in redundant actuation system development with reduced force-fighting effect in aircraft actuator systems are also addressed.

Item Type: Article
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10090787
Dates:
DateEvent
2 September 2023Accepted
7 September 2023Published Online
Uncontrolled Keywords: electromechanical actuators, force equalization, torque disparities, force fight
Subjects: CAH00 - multidisciplinary > CAH00-00 - multidisciplinary > CAH00-00-00 - multidisciplinary
CAH10 - engineering and technology > CAH10-01 - engineering > CAH10-01-01 - engineering (non-specific)
CAH10 - engineering and technology > CAH10-01 - engineering > CAH10-01-04 - aeronautical and aerospace engineering
CAH10 - engineering and technology > CAH10-01 - engineering > CAH10-01-08 - electrical and electronic engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Computing, Engineering and the Built Environment > School of Engineering and the Built Environment > Dept. of Engineering
Depositing User: Fawaz Annaz
Date Deposited: 03 Oct 2023 11:31
Last Modified: 03 Oct 2023 11:34
URI: https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/id/eprint/14809

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