‘If you destroy our children, I will kill you’: biopolitical childhood in Southeast Asia’s war on drugs

Raffle, Euan (2024) ‘If you destroy our children, I will kill you’: biopolitical childhood in Southeast Asia’s war on drugs. International Political Sociology, 18 (1). ISSN 1749-5687

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Abstract

This article explores how the war on drugs in Southeast Asia upholds the protection of the young as a key justification for extrajudicial killings carried out by the state. As many as 30,000 extrajudicial killings took place during Philippine former President Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs between 2016 and 2022, echoing a similar anti-drugs campaign in Thailand in 2003, which saw around 3,000 people murdered. Drawing on political speeches, this article argues that Duterte and Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra deployed biopolitical patterns of discourse to legitimise the murder of those associated with the drug trade. Both leaders framed the threat of drugs to children through the biopolitical lens of the integrity of the family, national health, and therefore the future of the nation. Further than this however, this article demonstrates how in the Philippines drug war, children were effectively denied their childhood status and presented as ‘dangerous becomings’. This reveals the contingent nature of childhood, as biopolitical criteria were also used to establish which children were perceived to be dangerous in the context of the drug war. In doing so, this paper serves to nuance and problematise how children are depicted in Security Studies, and International Relations more broadly.

Item Type: Article
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1093/ips/olad022
Dates:
DateEvent
25 September 2023Accepted
13 January 2024Published Online
Subjects: CAH15 - social sciences > CAH15-01 - sociology, social policy and anthropology > CAH15-01-02 - sociology
CAH15 - social sciences > CAH15-03 - politics > CAH15-03-01 - politics
Divisions: Faculty of Business, Law and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences > Criminology and Sociology
Depositing User: Euan Raffle
Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2023 12:15
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2024 13:19
URI: https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/id/eprint/15004

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